Tetracycline; Chemical name, Molecular Formula, Molar mass, Chemical Structure
Автор: Sokoto Pharmacology
Загружено: 2026-02-16
Просмотров: 1
Описание:
Chemical Details
Chemical name (IUPAC):
(4S,4aS,5aR,6S,12aS)-4-(dimethylamino)-1,10,11,12a-tetrahydroxy-6-methyl-3,12-dioxo-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,12,12a-octahydrotetracene-2-carboxamide
Molecular formula:
C₂₂H₂₄N₂O₈
Molar mass:
≈ 444.43 g/mol
Chemical structure (description):
Tetracycline is the prototype of the tetracycline-class antibiotics. Its structure includes:
A tetracyclic fused ring system (four linearly fused rings).
A dimethylamino group at position 4, critical for ribosomal binding.
Multiple hydroxyl groups and carbonyl groups, which enhance polarity and hydrogen bonding.
A carboxamide substituent at position 2.
A methyl group at position 6.
Several stereocenters, giving it a rigid 3D conformation essential for binding to the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit
#Tetracycline
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