Sparfloxacin; Chemical name, Molecular Formula, Molar mass, Chemical Structure
Автор: Sokoto Pharmacology
Загружено: 2026-02-16
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Описание:
🔬 Chemical Details
Chemical name (IUPAC):
5-amino-1-cyclopropyl-7-(3,5-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl)-6,8-difluoro-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
Molecular formula:
C₁₉H₂₂F₂N₄O₃
Molar mass:
≈ 392.40 g/mol
Chemical structure (description):
Sparfloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic with distinctive features:
A quinoline core with a carboxylic acid group at position 3.
A keto group at position 4, essential for DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV inhibition.
Fluorine atoms at positions 6 and 8, enhancing potency and spectrum.
A cyclopropyl group at position 1, increasing lipophilicity and activity.
A dimethylpiperazinyl substituent at position 7, broadening antibacterial coverage and improving pharmacokinetics.
An amino group at position 5, contributing to binding interactions.
The molecule is largely achiral, with no stereocenters, unlike some other antibiotics
#Sparfloxacin
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