[Korean Grammar] Conjunctive Ending expressing cause, reason, or sequence of actions '-아서/어서'
Автор: HANA'S QUICK KOREAN STUDY
Загружено: 2025-09-26
Просмотров: 110
Описание:
Hello!! 안녕하세요!!!
(Please turn on the subtitles.)
Today's video is about the conjunctive ending ‘-아서/어서’, which is used to express cause/reason and the sequence of actions.
🔹 Meaning & Usage
(1) Cause / Reason
The first clause is the cause, the second clause is the result.
(2) Sequence of actions (one after another)
The first action happens, then the second.
🔹 Forms
Attached to: verb stems and adjective stems.
When the final vowel of the stem is ㅏ or ㅗ → use -아서 (-aseo)
When the final vowel is not ㅏ or ㅗ → use -어서 (-eoseo)
When the stem contains 하다 → use -해서 (-haeseo)
🔹 Notes
Not used with imperative or propositive sentences
Not combined with past tense marker ‘-었-’
Not combined with future/assumptive marker ‘-겠-’
In the video, you’ll see flashcards showing how different verbs and adjectives change.
1. The final vowel of the stem is 'ㅏ, ㅗ' - 00:12
2. The final vowel of the stem is not 'ㅏ,ㅗ' - 01:44
3. The final vowel of the stem is '하다' - 03:19
4. The final vowel of the stem is 'irregulars' - 04:16
Watching and repeating them will help you study more effectively.
Thank you. 감사합니다!!!
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