Real Urban Villages in Southwest China. The poor area in Liuzhou, Guangxi Province.

Описание: The urban villages in Liuzhou, Guangxi, refer to rural areas located within or on the outskirts of the city. Due to rapid urbanization, these villages have gradually become surrounded by urban areas, although the land ownership remains collective. These urban villages often retain the rural architectural styles and lifestyles while standing in stark contrast to the city's modern skyscrapers and facilities.
As an important industrial city in Guangxi, Liuzhou has expanded its urban boundaries over time, incorporating rural lands that were once primarily used for agriculture. However, with industrialization and urbanization, the land usage in these villages has significantly changed. Most urban villages in Liuzhou are situated on the outskirts of the city.
The buildings in urban villages are predominantly self-built houses, usually multi-story or low-rise buildings. These structures are mostly constructed by the villagers themselves, featuring simple designs. However, due to a lack of standardized urban planning, the streets are narrow, the houses are densely packed, and some areas suffer from poor lighting and ventilation.
Liuzhou’s urban villages attract a large number of migrant workers who work in the city but choose to live in these villages due to their relatively low rental costs. Renting out self-built houses has become an important source of income for many villagers. Additionally, some villagers have transitioned to non-agricultural jobs in the city, such as running shops, small businesses, or working in the service industry.
However, there are several challenges facing urban villages. Public services such as water supply, drainage, and waste management remain underdeveloped in some areas. The densely packed houses and outdated electrical infrastructure pose significant fire hazards.
In recent years, the Liuzhou municipal government has undertaken urban village redevelopment projects, including demolition, reconstruction, and infrastructure upgrades, to gradually integrate these areas into the city’s overall development plan. These projects not only improve the living conditions of villagers but also promote more efficient use of urban space. However, during the redevelopment process, it is essential to balance issues such as compensation for demolitions, the interests of residents, and cultural preservation.
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