PCOD and PCOS Causes, Symptoms & Treatment by Dr. Pooja Sree
Автор: RBC Arogya
Загружено: 2026-02-28
Просмотров: 115
Описание:
PCOD Causes: Primarily lifestyle-related—obesity, poor diet, stress, insulin resistance, and genetic factors lead to immature egg production and small ovarian cysts.
PCOS Causes: Genetic predisposition, high androgen levels, chronic insulin resistance, and inflammation create a metabolic disorder with multiple persistent cysts.
Common Symptoms
Irregular or absent periods
Weight gain, especially abdominal
Acne, oily skin, and excess facial/body hair (hirsutism)
Hair thinning on scalp
Infertility due to lack of ovulation
Dark skin patches (acanthosis nigricans)
Treatment Approaches
Lifestyle Changes (Both): Weight loss (5-10%), balanced low-GI diet, 30-45 min daily exercise, stress management via yoga/meditation.
PCOD: Often reversible with diet/exercise; hormonal pills if needed.
PCOS: Medications (Metformin for insulin, birth control pills for hormones), ovulation induction for fertility; surgery rare.
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