Class 12th Memories of childhood

Описание: Memories of Childhood – Class 12 English (Description)

Memories of Childhood is a prose chapter in the NCERT Flamingo book for Class 12. It presents two autobiographical extracts that highlight how childhood experiences shape identity and awareness of social injustice. The chapter gives voice to the marginalized, focusing on issues of racial discrimination, cultural oppression, caste bias, and gender inequality.

1. The Cutting of My Long Hair
This extract is written by Zitkala-Sa, a Native American woman. She recalls her painful childhood experience in a boarding school run by white Americans.

Her long hair, a symbol of pride and cultural identity in her community, is forcibly cut, representing the loss of freedom and identity.

The incident shows how colonial education tried to suppress native culture and individuality.

Zitkala-Sa’s silent resistance reflects courage and self-respect despite powerlessness.

2. We Too Are Human Beings
This extract is written by Bama, a Tamil Dalit writer. She narrates her childhood realization of caste discrimination in Indian society.

A small incident involving an elder carrying food for an upper-caste man opens her eyes to social inequality.

Though initially confused, she later understands how Dalits were humiliated and exploited.

Education becomes a powerful tool for her to challenge oppression and gain dignity.

Theme & Message

Childhood as a phase of awakening and awareness

Resistance against injustice

Importance of education in empowerment

Assertion of identity and human dignity

Conclusion

Memories of Childhood reminds us that oppression can be challenged, and even painful childhood memories can become a source of strength and change. The chapter encourages readers to stand against discrimination and believe in equality and self-respect.