Can we prevent migraines in childhood?

Описание: Sesión de Pediatría. Hospital General Universitario Dr. Balmis, Alicante (Dra. Rosa Pérez, R2; Dra. Rocío Jadraque). Jefe de Servicio (y creador de contenidos): Dr. Javier González de Dios.

This video provides a medical overview of pediatric migraine management, highlighting that these headaches are a leading cause of childhood disability with a significant impact on quality of life. The clinical journey of a migraine often involves distinct phases, including prodromal symptoms, the aura stage, and the eventual postdrome phase. To help clinicians evaluate the severity of the condition, tools like the PedMIDAS scale are utilized to measure how much the disorder interferes with daily school and home activities. Preventative strategies are recommended for children experiencing frequent episodes, focusing initially on lifestyle adjustments such as consistent sleep, hydration, and exercise. While pharmacological options like propranolol and topiramate exist, the text emphasizes that clinical evidence for their effectiveness in children remains limited compared to the strong placebo effect observed in studies. Ultimately, the goal of treatment is to minimize attack frequency and reduce the overall functional burden through individualized care plans.