Prevent Kidney Infections Now
Автор: Newvision Health
Загружено: 2025-08-29
Просмотров: 242
Описание:
Pyelonephritis is a type of kidney infection—a serious form of urinary tract infection (UTI) that affects one or both kidneys. It typically starts in the lower urinary tract (like the bladder or urethra) and travels upward to the kidneys.
Causes of Pyelonephritis
Most cases are caused by bacterial infections, especially:
Escherichia coli (E. coli) – the most common culprit, often originating from the intestines
Other bacteria like Proteus mirabilis, Enterobacter, and Staphylococcus
Rarely, viruses can cause it, especially in immunocompromised individuals
How it happens:
Bacteria enter the urinary tract through the urethra
They travel to the bladder, and if untreated, ascend the ureters to infect the kidneys
🛡️ Prevention Tips
You can reduce your risk of pyelonephritis with these habits:
Stay hydrated – flush out bacteria with frequent urination
Urinate after sex – helps clear bacteria from the urethra
Wipe front to back – especially important for people assigned female at birth
Avoid holding urine – empty your bladder regularly
Manage underlying conditions – like diabetes or kidney stones, which increase risk
💊 Treatment Options
Treatment depends on severity, but typically includes:
Antibiotics – the first line of defense; oral or IV depending on the infection's severity
Pain relievers – to manage discomfort
Hospitalization – may be needed for severe cases, especially with high fever or vomiting
Follow-up tests – to ensure the infection has cleared
Important: Always complete the full course of antibiotics, even if symptoms improve early.
If left untreated, pyelonephritis can lead to kidney damage, sepsis, or other serious complications. So if symptoms like fever, back pain, or painful urination arise, it's best to seek medical attention promptly.
This video is for educational purposes only and is not a medical advice.
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