16. PARSONS: The Architect of Social Order
Автор: Sociology Burger
Загружено: 2026-01-23
Просмотров: 4
Описание: Talcott Parsons is portrayed as a foundational figure in sociology who sought to unify the field through a highly formal and abstract analytical framework. The text outlines his intellectual progression from investigating how moral values and socialisation prevent chaos to developing his signature structural functionalism, which identifies the essential components required for a society to survive. A central theme is his four-function scheme (AGIL), which suggests that all social systems must address specific needs like adaptation and integration to maintain stability. Although critics often attacked his work for its dense jargon and perceived conservative bias toward order, the source argues that his complex models of systemic interchanges remain a vital reference for understanding how different parts of modern society interact.
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