A Short History of Dalit Movements in Kerala - The Four Stages
Автор: Dalit Camera
Загружено: 2012-07-26
Просмотров: 10509
Описание:
MB Manoj poet-activist talks about the history of Dalit movements in Kerala. He divides the Dalit movement broadly into four stages - first stage, social reformist in nature, was led by Ayyankali, Poikayil Appachan and Pampady John Joseph, and lasted until the 1940s. Second stage was the Harijan welfare movements of the 1950s.The third stage led to the establishment of the influential Indian Dalit Federation (IDF) led by Kallara Sukumaran, Paul Chirakkarodu etc. Muthanga and Chengara land struggles comprise the fourth stage led by leaders like C.K Janu and M. Geethanandan. He observes that this stage noted for its iconic Muthanga and Chengara struggles and the formation of the DHRM, has been largely defeated by the state. Due to this defeat, ordinary Dalits haven't been able to successfully group under a strong Dalit movement, resulting in the decline of the Dalit movements of Kerala after 2008.
Video description: Jentle Varghese
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