Computer ka Itihaas: Suruati Vikas ki Kahani

Описание: Computers, jo aaj humari zindagi ka ek aham hissa ban chuke hain, unka itihaas bahut hi dilchasp hai. Is video mein hum iss vikas ki kahani ko explore karenge, jisme purane zamaane ke computing tools se lekar modern computers tak ka safar shamil hai.

Sabse pehle baat karte hain Abacus ki, jo 2500 BC ke aas-paas China mein use hota tha. Yeh manual device sankhyaon ko add aur subtract karne ke liye use hota tha. Yeh simple tool hi computers ke vikas ki pehli seedhi mana jaata hai. Uske baad aaye Blaise Pascal, jinhone 1642 mein ek mechanical calculator banaya jise Pascaline kaha gaya. Yeh machine addition aur subtraction kar sakti thi aur isse computers ki shuruaat mein ek mahatvapurn kadam mana gaya.

Lekin computing ke asli pita to Charles Babbage ko kaha jaata hai, jinhone 1830s mein Analytical Engine ka concept diya. Yeh pehla aisa design tha jisme input, memory, processor aur output ke concepts shamil the, jo aaj ke computers ke buniyadi principles hain. Babbage ka yeh vichar aaj bhi modern computers ke liye ek adhaar ka kaam karta hai.

Phir baat karte hain Herman Hollerith ki, jinhone 1880s mein Tabulating Machine ka avishkaar kiya. Yeh machine United States ke 1890 census ke data ko fast aur accurately process karne ke liye banayi gayi thi. Is machine ne computing duniya mein ek naya mod diya aur yeh Hollerith ki company hi thi jo aage chal kar IBM ke naam se jani gayi, jo aaj duniya ki sabse badi computing companies mein se ek hai.

World War II ke dauran computing technology mein ek naya mod aaya jab ENIAC ka avishkaar hua. 1945 mein bana yeh computer pehla general-purpose electronic computer tha. Yeh itna bada tha ki ek pura room bhar jaye, lekin iske calculations ki speed us samay ke manual calculators se 1000 guna zyada thi. Yeh computing ke duniya mein ek revolution tha jisme electronic components ka use kiya gaya aur computing ko naye daur mein daakhil kiya gaya.

Iss video mein aapko yeh bhi dekhne ko milega ki kis tarah se insaniyat ne apni soch aur takneek ke zariye, basic calculating tools se le kar modern computers tak ka safar tay kiya. Har ek invention ne aage aane wale computing devices ke liye rasta banaya aur unki aadharshila rakhi. Agar aap technology aur computers ke itihaas mein dilchaspi rakhte hain, toh yeh video aapke liye hai. Yeh video na sirf aapko prachin computing tools ke baare mein batayegi, balki yeh bhi samjhane mein madad karegi ki aaj jo computers hum use karte hain, unka asli vikas kaise hua.

Isse aapko na sirf computing history ka gyaan milega, balki yeh bhi samajh aayega ki kis tarah se insaan ki soch aur invention ne duniya ko badal kar rakh diya. Toh dosto, agar aapko computing ki duniya mein chhidda rakhni hai, toh yeh video zaroor dekhein aur apne doston ke saath bhi share karein. Keep exploring, keep learning!"

Directed By:
Mr. Digamber Singh
All Work By:
Mr. Amit Kumar

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