Mahanadi River System P2 of Drainage System of Chhattisgarh

Описание: The Mahanadi River System is an important aspect of the geography and ecology of Chhattisgarh, and a crucial component of the Civil Services Examination in the state. The Mahanadi is the largest river in central India and its basin supports the livelihoods of millions of people. As a CGPSC aspirant, it is essential to have a comprehensive understanding of the Mahanadi River System.

The Mahanadi River originates in the Eastern Ghats in the state of Chhattisgarh and flows for about 851 kilometers before draining into the Bay of Bengal. The river has several major tributaries including the Seonath, Jonk, and Hasdeo, which drain into the main stem of the Mahanadi.

The Mahanadi River basin covers an area of 141,600 square kilometers and includes the states of Chhattisgarh, Odisha, and Madhya Pradesh. The river is an important source of water for irrigation, drinking water, and hydropower. Several major dams have been built on the river, including the Machkund, Indravati, and Hirakud Dams, to harness the river's water for these purposes.

The Mahanadi River System also supports a rich and diverse ecosystem, which includes several species of fish, reptiles, mammals, and birds. The river's floodplain is also an important agricultural area, providing food and livelihoods for millions of people.

However, the Mahanadi River System also faces several challenges, including the impacts of deforestation, soil erosion, and water pollution. The river's ecology and hydrology have also been altered by the construction of large dams, which have changed the river's flow regime and habitat.

MCQs on the Mahanadi River System for CGPSC:

What is the length of the Mahanadi River?

Answer: a) 851 km

What is the area covered by the Mahanadi River basin?
Answer: c) 141,600 sq km

What is the purpose of the Machkund Dam?
a) Irrigation
b) Drinking water
c) Hydropower
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above

What are the major tributaries of the Mahanadi River?
a) Seonath, Jonk, Hasdeo
b) Sonath, Jank, Hasedo
c) Seonath, Jank, Hasedo
d) Sonath, Jonk, Hasdeo
Answer: a) Seonath, Jonk, Hasdeo

What is the main impact of the construction of large dams on the Mahanadi River System?
a) Deforestation
b) Soil erosion
c) Water pollution
d) Change in river flow regime and habitat
Answer: d) Change in river flow regime and habitat

In conclusion, the Mahanadi River System is a vital aspect of the geography and ecology of Chhattisgarh and an important part of the Civil Services Examination. By understanding the history, geographical significance, and challenges faced by the river, CGPSC aspirants can gain a comprehensive understanding of this important topic and perform well in their exams.

Explore the Drainage System of Chhattisgarh in this informative video! Learn about the Mahanadi River and its tributaries, including the history, geography and ecological significance of this vital waterway. See breathtaking aerial views and hear from local experts about the challenges and solutions for sustainable management of the river system. Get the comprehensive guide to the Mahanadi Drainage System in Chhattisgarh. Hit like and subscribe for more informative content on this important natural resource. Share this video with friends and family to spread awareness about the Drainage System in Chhattisgarh.

Get ahead of the competition with Power Academy's comprehensive video on the Drainage System of Chhattisgarh, particularly the Mahanadi River and its tributaries. As a CGPSC aspirant, you won't want to miss this valuable opportunity to deepen your understanding of the geography and ecology of Chhattisgarh. Our expert insights and study material from Power Academy will help you ace your exam with ease. Learn about the history, geographical significance, and challenges of sustainable management of the vital Mahanadi River and its tributaries. Subscribe now to Power Academy to stay ahead of the competition and never miss an update on your CGPSC preparation journey. Join our growing community of dedicated learners today.

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