Copy Multiple Columns Data from Worksheet to Worksheet
Автор: Dinesh Kumar Takyar
Загружено: 2019-09-19
Просмотров: 17469
Описание:
How to copy multiple columns data from worksheet to worksheet automatically with VBA even when the position of the headers changes.
Here's the complete code. Since ANGULAR brackets like 'greater than' and 'less than' are not permitted I'm using 'NOT EQUAL TO' in the code:
Option Explicit
Function GetHeadersDict() As Scripting.Dictionary
' We must activate the Microsoft Scripting Runtime from Tools --References
Dim result As Scripting.Dictionary
Set result = New Scripting.Dictionary
With result
.Add "Name", False
.Add "Mobile", False
.Add "Phone", False
.Add "City", False
.Add "Designation", False
.Add "DOB", False
End With
Set GetHeadersDict = result
End Function
Function FindHeaderRange(ByVal ws As Worksheet, ByVal header As String) As Range
Set FindHeaderRange = ws.Cells.Find(header, , , xlWhole)
End Function
Sub clearDataSheet2()
Sheets("Destination").Range("A1").CurrentRegion.Offset(1).ClearContents
End Sub
Sub copyColumnData()
On Error GoTo ErrorMessage
Dim ws1 As Worksheet, ws2 As Worksheet
Set ws1 = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Source")
Set ws2 = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Destination")
clearDataSheet2
Dim numRowsToCopy As Long
numRowsToCopy = ws1.Cells(RowIndex:=Rows.Count, ColumnIndex:=1).End(xlUp).Row - 1
'MsgBox "The no of rows to copy is " & numRowsToCopy
Dim destRowOffset As Long
destRowOffset = ws2.Cells(RowIndex:=Rows.Count, ColumnIndex:=1).End(xlUp).Row
'MsgBox "The next Blank row is " & destRowOffset
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Application.Calculation = xlCalculationManual
Dim dictKey As Variant
Dim header As String
Dim numColumnsToCopy As Long
Dim source As Range
Dim dest As Range
Dim headersDict As Scripting.Dictionary
Set headersDict = GetHeadersDict()
For Each dictKey In headersDict
header = dictKey
If headersDict.Item(header) = False Then
Set source = FindHeaderRange(ws1, header)
If Not (source Is Nothing) Then
Set dest = FindHeaderRange(ws2, header)
If Not (dest Is Nothing) Then
headersDict.Item(header) = True
' Look at successive headers to see if they match
' If so, copy these columns altogether to make the macro faster
For numColumnsToCopy = 1 To headersDict.Count
'MsgBox numColumnsToCopy
If source.Offset(ColumnOffset:=numColumnsToCopy).Value = dest.Offset(ColumnOffset:=numColumnsToCopy).Value Then
headersDict.Item(source.Offset(ColumnOffset:=numColumnsToCopy).Value) = True
Else
Exit For
End If
Next numColumnsToCopy
source.Offset(RowOffset:=1).Resize(RowSize:=numRowsToCopy, ColumnSize:=numColumnsToCopy).Copy _
dest.Offset(RowOffset:=destRowOffset)
End If
End If
End If
Next dictKey
Dim msg As String
For Each dictKey In headersDict
header = dictKey
If headersDict.Item(header) = False Then
msg = msg & vbNewLine & header
End If
Next dictKey
ExitSub:
Application.Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
If msg Not Equal To "" Then
MsgBox "The following headers were not copied:" & vbNewLine & msg
End If
Exit Sub
ErrorMessage:
MsgBox "An error has occurred: " & Err.Description
Resume ExitSub
End Sub
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