Christopher Marlowe’s Doctor Faustus – Act 2 Scene 1 Urdu/Hindi Line-by-Line Explanation

Описание: In this scene, we see that Faustus is waiting for Mephistopheles to come and tell him about his master's (Lucifer) order. Then Mephistopheles come and told him to sign a deed of gift (Agreement). When Faustus tries to singed the agreement, his blood becomes congealed. But at last, he signed on it. Then Faustus asks some questions about hell to Mephistopheles. Doctor Faustus Act 2 Scene 1 line by line translation explained in Hindi/Urdu | Act 2 Scene 1

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✅Dramatic Personae: (both A & B text characters are mentioned)
🔸Faustus - The main character of the story.
🔸Valdes/Cornelius - Friends of Faustus. Infamous for practicing magic and sorcery.
🔸Wagner - Servant to Faustus.
🔸Mephostophilis -The principal devil that lured Faustus into selling his soul.
🔸Lucifer - Monarch of Hell.
🔸Beelzebub - The assistant devil to Lucifer.
🔸Good Angel/Evil Angel - They frequently accompany Faustus and advise him on a course of action.
🔸Clown/Robin - Acts as a servant for Wagner, interested in the dark arts;
🔸Dick - Stable boy that Mephostophilis turns into a dog because he stole Faustus’s magic book.
🔸Rafe - Dick’s partner in crime; similarly punished by Mephostophilis.
🔸Vintner - Innocent witness to Dick, Rafe Robin’s devilish mischief.
🔸Carter - Faustus tricks this man by eating all of his hay for only three farthings.
🔸Chorus - Acts as narrator and interpreter of the story for the audience.
🔸The Pope - Faustus plays tricks on this “proud” Pope by releasing a political prisoner right under his nose.
🔸Bruno - Political/religious prisoner that Faustus releases to cause mischief in Rome; later became Pope in Germany.
🔸Raymond, King of Hungary - Assistant to the Pope; fooled by Faustus and Mephistopheles.
🔸Charles, the German Emperor - Greatly entertained by Faustus; commands to see various spirits.
🔸Martino/ Frederick/ Benvolio - Officers at the Emperor’s court; they are severely punished by the devils for scoffing at Faustus’s magical powers and attempting to kill him.
🔸Duke/Duchess of Vanholt - Guests entertained by Faustus.
🔸Old Man - Devout Christian who pleads with Faustus to save his soul; serves as a foil against Faustus’ sin-loving ways.
🔸Spirits in the shapes of Alexander the Great, Darius, Paramour, and Helen of Troy - Summoned by Faustus to entertain his guests.

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