stability of carbocation part3l
Автор: Decoded chemistry by Kiran
Загружено: 2025-12-05
Просмотров: 91
Описание:
🧪 What makes a carbocation stable?
Think of it like this — a carbocation LOVES electrons because it’s positively charged.
➡️ More electron-donating groups = more stability
Stability order:
✨ Tertiary (3°) Secondary (2°) Primary (1°) Methyl
Why? Alkyl groups push electrons toward the positive carbon (hyperconjugation + inductive effect).
🔥 Bonus factors:
Resonance makes a carbocation SUPER stable
Benzylic & allylic carbocations typical 3°!
More resonance = more stability
⚠️ Least stable:
Vinyl and aryl carbocations (no hyperconjugation possible)
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