Types of sentences according to structure

Описание: Types of Sentences According to Structure
👉 Structure के अनुसार वाक्य चार प्रकार के होते हैं:
1. Simple Sentence (सरल वाक्य)
जिस वाक्य में एक ही clause होता है।
Structure:
👉 Subject + Verb + Object / Complement
Examples:
I read a book.
He is honest.
She writes a letter.
2. Compound Sentence (संयुक्त वाक्य)
जिस वाक्य में दो या दो से अधिक independent clauses होते हैं, जो co-ordinating conjunction से जुड़े होते हैं।
Conjunctions: and, but, or, so, yet, for
Examples:
He worked hard and he passed.
She is poor but she is honest.
Work hard or you will fail.
3. Complex Sentence (मिश्र वाक्य)
जिस वाक्य में एक principal clause और एक या अधिक subordinate clause होते हैं।
Subordinate clauses:
Noun Clause
Adjective Clause
Adverb Clause
Examples:
I know that he is honest. (Noun Clause)
This is the boy who won the prize. (Adjective Clause)
He will pass if he works hard. (Adverb Clause)
4. Compound–Complex Sentence (संयुक्त–मिश्र वाक्य)
जिस वाक्य में दो या अधिक principal clauses और कम से कम एक subordinate clause होता है।
Examples:
He worked hard and he passed because he was sincere.
I met the boy who lives next door, and we talked for an hour.
One-line Summary (Exam Tip)
Simple → 1 clause
Compound → 2 independent clauses
Complex → 1 main + 1 subordinate clause
Compound-Complex → 2 main + 1 subordinate clause