xfreerdp in Linux allows you to connect to a Windows Desktop from terminal.

Описание: Xfreerdp is a Linux tool that allows for Windows desktop sharing.
Simple connection
xfreerdp /v:192.168.1.100 /u:username /p:password

With domain
xfreerdp /v:server.company.com /u:username /p:password /d:companydomain

Secure connection (NLA)
xfreerdp /v:192.168.1.100 /u:username /p:password /sec:nla