Gladiator opening

Описание: Virtus in the Roman world was often cited, by the Romans themselves, to be their defining attribute that allowed them to conquer the Mediterranean.
This code included the sacred duty “not to flee” battle and to hold formation.
Minucius, according to Livy, established the meaning of virtus as it pertained to him and the Senate: “Rome’s power grew by action and daring – not by these do-nothing tactics, which the faint-hearted call caution.”

Virtus represented
“Roman excellence,”

It is clear is that the term virtus characterized the ideal behavior of a Roman. Universally, the term described the noble and traditional qualities that played a central role in life, be it war, politics, domestic, social and business relationships. The virtues extend to all realms of life, public and private. Those who write about virtus during antiquity clearly associate the deeds and actions associated with this term as being responsible for the greatness of Roman accomplishments, and central to the construction of the ancient Roman self-image. The significant importance of virtus to Roman cultural identity is eloquently emphasized by Cicero, “Cling fast to (virtus), I beg you men of Rome, it is a heritage that your ancestors bequeathed you. All else is false and doubtful, ephemeral and changeful; only virtus stands firmly fixed, its roots run deep, it can never be shaken by any violence, never moved from its place.”


Released in 2000, Ridley Scott's Gladiator is an epic film about revenge, loss and justice. It tells the story of Roman general turned gladiator Maximus Decimus Meridius (played by Russell Crowe) who seeks to avenge the death of his family after they were killed by the malicious son of the emperor, Commodus (played by Joaquin Phoenix). Though the film is based on historical events and even features real historical figures, the lead character Maximus was an amalgamation of several Roman historical figures.

Set in 180 AD, Gladiator showcases a well of historical depth. The film demonstrates the world of gladiators and the political games and the military campaigns that were common during that time. The movie's key historical figures include the Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius, his aforementioned son Commodus, and daughter Lucilla. The main character Maximus is completely fictional, however. Instead, the creation of this character is influenced by several different historical people, particularly Roman generals, as well as by the gladiators themselves and the life they led.

One of the biggest influences for the character of Maximus was Roman general Marcus Nonius Macrinus. Marcus was a general, statesman, and advisor during the time of Marcus Aurelius' reign, similar to how Maximus was a general and advisor of Marcus Aurelius in the film. In addition, both Maximus and Marcus were admired and well-liked by the emperor. Another influence is Avidius Cassius, a Roman general who gained prominence under Marcus Aurelius and at one point, declared himself emperor after receiving reports - albeit false - of Aurelius' death. A third influence, though minor, is wrestler Narcissus, who was the real-life killer of Commodus after he became emperor. Incidentally, in the first draft of Gladiator, Maximus was originally going to be named Narcissus. Of course, Maximus was also inspired by the great warrior Spartacus. Both Maximus and Spartacus were slaves who became well-known gladiators and both planned a revolt against the Roman state, seeking to overthrow corruption.

Though he is a fictional character, it is clear that Gladiator's Maximus is heavily inspired by several historical Roman figures and the life of a gladiator in ancient times. Through these influences, viewers are able to get a glimpse of what it was like for a person in Ancient Rome. Moreover, the characteristics that make up Maximus in Gladiator also serve as a symbol of justice and righteousness amidst corruption.

https://screenrant.com/gladiator-true-stor...