Zidanje furune (tip poluvaljak "tunelka"). Bread oven. Ekmek fırını. хлебная печь.

Описание: #pizza #oven #bread #furuna #pecenjara #Ekmek #fırını #печь

Video je nastao kao miks fotografija urađenih tokom zidanja furune. Nisam imao na raspolaganju kameru kako bi bolje opisao proces zidanja tako da je iz tog vremenskog perioda ostao samo ovaj niz fotografija.
Cilj videa je da da informacije budućim majstorima i da ukaže na ključne detalje u izgradnji ovog tipa furune, te da ohrabri entuzijaste da sami, bez pomoći majstora, mogu da ozidaju svoju furunu.
Patos furune zidan je na prethodno izlivenoj betonskoj ploči, sa običnom ciglom, ispod koje je sloj peska debline oko 3-4cm, dobro nabijem. Cigle u patosu su nabijene jedna do druge, bez fugna. Postavljene su ukoso, što kasnije, u toku pečenja, daje ogroman benefit budući da ukoso postavljene cigle ne predstavljaju prepreku kada se plehovi povremeno vade i vraćaju u furunu. Kube (ili plafon), kao i bočni zidovi, zidani su od nepečene cigle (ćerpića). Dimenzije furune su: dubina 200cm, širina 155 i visina 155/2=77,5cm. Iznad kubeta kasnije je, zbog termičke izolacije, stavljen sloj peska i Al-folija. Dimljak se nalazi u zadnjoj trećini furune i ugrađena je klapna koja otvara i zatvara dimnjak (nije prikazana u videu).
Hvala svima na korisnim savetima kao i na i kritikama. Nadam se da će ovaj video biti od koristi onim koji planiraiu da sami zidaju furunu.


The video was created as a mix of photos taken during the construction of the furnace. I did not have a camera available to better describe the masonry process, so only this series of photos remains from that time period.
The aim of the video is to give information to future craftsmen and to point out the key details in building this type of furuna, and to encourage enthusiasts that they can build their own furuna without the help of a craftsman.
Pathos furune is built on a previously poured concrete slab, with ordinary brick, under which there is a layer of sand about 3-4 cm thick, which I compact well. The bricks in the pathos are rammed together, without joints. They are placed diagonally, which later, during the baking process, gives a huge benefit since the diagonally placed bricks do not represent an obstacle when the trays are periodically removed and returned to the furnace. The dome (or ceiling), as well as the side walls, are built of unbaked bricks (tiles). Furuna dimensions are: depth 200cm, width 155 and height 155/2=77.5cm. A layer of sand and Al-foil was placed above the cube later, for thermal insulation. The chimney is located in the back third of the furnace and a flap is installed that opens and closes the chimney (not shown in the video).
Thanks to everyone for the useful advice and criticism. I hope this video will be useful to those who are planning to build a furnace themselves.