Maersk Containership departing from Drydock | Flooding of Dry dock

Описание: What are Container Ships?
As the name suggests, a vessel structured specifically to hold huge quantities of cargo compacted in different types of containers is referred to as a container vessel (ship). The process of sending cargo in special containers is known as containerization.


One of the most potent methods of hauling goods is done by Container Ships. These ships have made it feasible to transfer towering quantities of cargo at a time and have changed the global trade efficaciously.

Container ships are the cargo ships that carry most seagoing non-bulk cargoes. In today’s world, container vessels carry around 90% of the world’s non-bulk cargoes. One of the main ways of carrying ready goods worldwide is through Container Vessels. These containers are of a standardised size so that they can be easily transferred to various modes of transport. Anything can be carried on a Containership.

Related Read: A Guide to Shipping Container Dimensions

Because of the increasing demand in the market, increasing cargo-carrying capacity, increasing operating efficiency and improvement in environmental processes and operation of a container vessel in liner service, the container vessels have become bigger and bigger continuously.

The container carrying capacity of container ships today has increased more than 1200% as compared to 1968. They have become more technologically advanced and fuel-efficient over time.

what are container ships

History of Container Ships
The initiation of container shipping forms one of the most remarkable developments in the maritime cargo industry. Container ships, a type of cargo ship, have revolutionised the manner in which cargo supplies are ferried and transported across the world, by providing assurance of safety and security of the thus transported cargo supplies. Some of the biggest shipping companies today deal mainly with the containerized form of cargo.

The very first models of container ships were launched in the early 1950s and were mainly designed to ferry goods trains’ freight cars. Using crane systems and ramp systems, these freight cars could be loaded and unloaded from the vessels.

Over the years technological advancement has made it possible for comparatively far more feasible methodologies, though crane systems still play a major role in the loading and unloading operations of the containers to and from the vessels’ holds. Specialized lashing and cargo handling systems are used to secure the containers in their places.

Related Read: What is an Intermodal Container?

Container vessels are typical in that that they are constructed to accommodate immense possible cargo loads. The load holding capacitance of container vessels is measured in terms of Twenty-foot Equivalent Units or TEUs, with the biggest container ships carrying as much as over 15,000 -16,000 TEUs.


Because of such high capacities, some of the largest ships in the world are container ships.

Types of Container Ships
Container vessels can be classified in many ways:

Development Generations

Containers vessels have been through various phases. These phases have been classified as generations.

First Generation – 1956 TO 1970
Second Generation – 1970 TO 1980
Third Generation – 1980 TO 1988
Fourth Generation – 1988 TO 2000
Fifth Generation – 2000 TO 2005
Sixth Generation – 2006 TO TILL DATE

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