Ankara Promotional Videos | Ankara Hayatı

Описание: Ankara is the capital of the Republic of Turkey, the center of the province of Ankara, the second most populated city in Turkey and the thirty-eighth most populous city in the world.

Most of its lands are located in the Upper Sakarya part of the Central Anatolian Region. Since it is close to the geographical center of Turkey, it is compared to the heart of Turkey in terms of both location and function.

Ankara; It is famous for its cat, goat and its wool, rabbit, pear, honey, crocus and muscat called Kalecik Karası. The population of the city, which has an average altitude of 938 m, is 4,431,719 according to the 2010 census based on the ABPRS base. Ankara, whose known history dates back at least 10 thousand years, to the Old Stone Age, hosted the Hattians, Hittites, Phrygians, Lydians, Achaemenids (Persians), Macedonians, Galatians (Celts), Romans, Seljuks and Ottomans, and is home to Western and Eastern civilizations. he did. In the past, the city was the capital of the Tektosaglar, a tribe of the Galatians, and later the Phrygians, and has been the capital of the Republic of Turkey since 1923.

Etymology An Ankyra coin from the reign of Roman Emperor Gallienus, reflecting the legend that the name Ankara comes from the anchor.

In Phrygian and Greek (pronounced Ankura), it means ship anchor. According to some legends, Ankara is the place where the Phrygian King Midas found a ship anchor. It is recorded that Alexander the Great came to Ankura in 333 BC during his Eastern Campaign. Some coins belonging to the 2nd century and exhibited in the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations in Ankara have the figure of a ship anchor.

The name of the city, known by the Phrygians, Galatians and Romans, was passed as Ankyra and Ancyra in Western sources with Latin letters. The name of the city was changed as Ankara, Engürü and Engüriye after the Turks came to Anatolia, and it was translated into Western languages ​​as Angora. Ankara is mentioned in various official Ottoman documents of the 16th century.

The state of the Republic of Turkey officially demanded the use of Turkish names for Turkish cities from foreign countries on March 28, 1930. After this date, the postal administration did not deliver the letters addressed as Angora to Ankara. Thus, the name Ankara became universal over time.
History Ankara was established on the eastern edge of the plain where the Ankara Stream feeds the Sakarya River. Çubuk Plain is a fertile agricultural area surrounding the city. The steep slopes of the hill on which Ankara Castle was later built and its skirts made the region sheltered against enemy attacks in history. The narrow valley of Bentderesi was of military importance as it separated the volcanic hill where Ankara Castle is located from the steep side of the plateau overlooking the plain. Although the exact date of its foundation is not known, the known history of the city dates back to the Old Stone Age (approx. 2 million BC - 10 thousand BC)[22]. Various works belonging to this period were found in Gavurkale, Ergazi, Lodumlu and Maltepe. https://www.ankarahayati.com/