why constitution of 1956 failed in urdu/ hindi / Reasons of failure of 1956 constitution

Описание: Causes Of Failure Of The Constitution:

The Constitution of 1956 was abrogated in 1958. The causes of its failure were as under:

a) The multi-party system was one of the main causes of its failure.


b) General elections were not held up to 1956. Consequently, the parliamentary system did not strike roots in country.

c) The politicians were insincere and preferred their personal interests over national interests.

d) The eleven-year period from 1947 to 1958 was a period of political instability which witnessed the rise and fall of nine prime ministers. These circumstances were not conducive to democracy which was a hallmark of the constitution of 1956.

e) The constitution was modelled on the One Unit of West Pakistan.
Opponents of the One Unit created hatred against the Constitution.

f) Irresponsible and unpatriotic acts of Ghulam Mohammad destabilized the democratic process. He did not hesitate to dissolve the First Constituent Assembly. Similarly, the Federal Court was pressurized to give verdict against the Sindh High Court which was a mockery of democracy. Later on, Iskander mirza promoted the palace intrigues which led to frequent rise and fall of ministries.

g) In the early fifties, the political, geographical, military and administrative problems of Pakistan brought economic depression in the country. These circumstances led to unemployment, bribery, hoarding and dearness. The politicians exploited the situation at the cost of democratic values. Thus, people lost faith in the constitution of 1956.

h) At the time of Independence, Pakistan did not inherit any constitutional traditions because it had yet to frame its own constitution which suited its particular Islamic and democratic requirements. As an interim arrangement, the government Of India Act, 1935 was enforced with certain amendments. Subsequently, the First Constituent Assembly took nine years to give to the country its first constitution in 1956. The selfish politicians did not miss any opportunity to damage the image of democracy. The ministries continued to fall like nine pins even after the enforcement of the constitution of 1956. These circumstances convinced the military regimes that the Constitution of 1956 was incapable of meeting the challenges of the day.





why constitution of 1956 failed in urdu/ hindi / Reasons of failure of 1956 constitution

• Causes of the Failure of the Constitution
i) Lack of leadership
ii) Non-Existence of economic equality
iii) Feudalism
iv) Leak of political training
v) Role of political parties
vi) Lack of state parliamentary system
vii) Weakness of the constitution
viii) Undue interference of the head of the state

here u can find videos related
constitution of pakistan 1973
crpc
cpc
contract act
ppc
ipc
constitution of india
law
general knowledge