The Magi - Pastor Robert Morris

Описание: Cultural and Historical Background:
The term "Magi" is derived from the Greek word magoi, which refers to a class of wise men or priests, particularly in Persia and Babylon.
Historically, Magi were scholars skilled in astronomy, astrology, and the interpretation of dreams. The Magi were advisors to kings and played roles as interpreters of signs.

The Magi in Matthew’s Gospel are described as coming "from the East," likely Persia, Babylon, or Arabia, regions renowned for their traditions of stargazing and wisdom.

They saw a celestial phenomenon—a star—that they interpreted as the sign of the birth of a significant king, leading them to journey to Judea.
Connection to Old Testament Prophecy:

Their journey fulfills prophecies such as those in Isaiah 60:1–6 and Psalm 72:10–11, which speak of nations bringing gifts to honor the Messiah.
The star they followed may also connect to the prophecy of Numbers 24:17, which mentions a "star" coming out of Jacob.

Journey and Search for the King:
The Magi arrived in Jerusalem asking, "Where is he who has been born king of the Jews? For we saw his star when it rose and have come to worship him" (Matthew 2:2).
This troubled King Herod, who saw the prophecy as a threat to his rule.

The Magi presented Jesus with three significant gifts:
Gold: Symbolizing kingship and royalty.
Frankincense: Used in worship, signifying divinity.
Myrrh: Associated with embalming, foreshadowing Jesus' death.
These gifts reflect Jesus' roles as King, God, and Savior.

Divine Guidance:
After worshiping Jesus, the Magi were warned in a dream not to return to Herod, so they departed for their country by another route (Matthew 2:12).

Recognition of Jesus as King:
The Magi, as Gentiles, were among the first to acknowledge Jesus as the Messiah, emphasizing the universal scope of His mission.

While the Magi sought to worship Jesus, Herod sought to destroy Him. This highlights the differing responses to Christ's coming.

Names and Number:
The Bible does not specify the number of Magi, but tradition has settled on three, corresponding to the three gifts. Later Christian tradition gives them the names Caspar, Melchior, and Balthazar.
Symbolism:

God's Revelation:
The story of the Magi highlights how God can reveal Himself in various ways—through Scripture, creation, and dreams.
The Magi's story is a reminder of the inclusivity of Christ's message and the importance of responding to His call with faith and devotion.