Hafez al-Assad: The Ruthless Father of Modern Syria | Biography
Автор: The Witness Scroll
Загружено: 2025-09-30
Просмотров: 727
Описание:
Hafez al-Assad ruled Syria from 1971 until his death in 2000, transforming the nation into one of the Middle East’s most tightly controlled authoritarian states. Rising from humble beginnings in a poor Alawite family, Assad became a skilled military officer before seizing power through a coup.
His reign was marked by brutal suppression of dissent, intelligence dominance, and ruthless tactics to maintain power. The most infamous moment of his rule came in 1982, when his forces crushed an Islamist uprising in Hama, killing tens of thousands. While many saw him as a stabilizing force who kept Syria intact during regional turmoil, others remember him as a dictator who built a system of fear and surveillance.
Assad also established a political dynasty, grooming his sons to inherit power — a legacy that continues under his son, Bashar al-Assad. This biography explores his rise, his iron rule, and his lasting impact on the Middle East.
#History #Dictators #HafezalAssad #SyriaHistory #MiddleEastDictators #DarkHistory #Biography #WorldHistory #UntoldHistory
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