Hell-Volhard-Zelinsky Reaction || CBSE 12th /NEET ||Mechanism
Автор: Haren Academy
Загружено: 2026-01-13
Просмотров: 36
Описание:
Hell–Volhard–Zelinsky (HVZ) Reaction :
Hell–Volhard–Zelinsky reaction is an important organic name reaction used to introduce a halogen (Cl or Br) at the α-position of carboxylic acids having at least one α-hydrogen.
In this reaction, carboxylic acid is treated with halogen (Br₂ or Cl₂) in presence of red phosphorus (P) to form α-halo carboxylic acid.
General Reaction:
Example:
Use:
This reaction is used for the preparation of α-bromo or α-chloro carboxylic acids, which are important intermediates in organic synthesis.
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