Daily Current Affairs 60 Seconds | 27 Jan 2026 | CAPF AC

Описание: 🧑‍⚖️ Government & Policy

1. Historic India-EU Free Trade Agreement signed
• India and the European Union (EU) concluded a landmark Free Trade Agreement (FTA) on 27 January 2026 after nearly two decades of negotiations.
• The deal will create a trade zone covering around 2 billion people, eliminating or reducing tariffs on a wide range of goods including industrial products, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, etc.
• EU will provide about €500 million support to help India reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
• A mobility pact under the deal will allow movement of students and workers.

2. Uttar Pradesh Governor’s House renamed
• The Government of Uttar Pradesh renamed the official residence of the Governor in Lucknow from Raj Bhavan to Jan Bhavan as part of administrative identity reforms.

🌍 Defence & Security

4. DRDO’s Hypersonic Glide Missile showcased
• At the Republic Day parade (26 Jan), India publicly displayed the LR-AShM hypersonic glide missile system developed by DRDO for coastal defence.
• This advanced system travels above Mach 5 with low, manoeuvrable trajectory, enhancing maritime deterrence.

5. New Rapid-Response Unit & Indigenous Launchers debuted
• Parade featured the Bhairav Light Commando Battalion — a rapid-response unit raised in 2025, and the indigenous Suryastra universal rocket launcher with ~300 km range.

📈 Economy, Business & Banking

6. India makes historic debut as Partner Country at Gulfood Expo 2026
• India participated as a Partner Country at Gulfood 2026 (Dubai) — one of the world’s largest F&B trade shows.
• 25 Indian states showcased products; 161 exhibitors featured across 1.5 million products.
• This reflects India’s expanding agri-exports and food tech leadership.

7. Adani-Embraer aircraft manufacturing MoU
• Adani Group signed an MoU with Brazil’s Embraer to explore aircraft manufacturing, components and aviation services in India.
• Focus on regional jets and supporting infrastructure and training.

8. RBI & Digital Currency Collaboration (BRICS)
• Reserve Bank of India recommended stronger BRICS cooperation on digital currencies, encouraging shared frameworks and use cases.

9. Union Budget 2026 Halwa Ceremony completed
• Preparations for the Union Budget 2026-27 advanced as the traditional Halwa Ceremony took place at North Block, signaling final phases ahead of presentation on 1 Feb.

🧪 Science & Technology

10. Indian Railways deploys humanoid robot ‘ASC ARJUN’
• AI-powered robot ‘ASC ARJUN’ deployed at Visakhapatnam Railway Station for surveillance, crowd management, AI-based alerts and emergency assistance, enhancing station safety with tech.

11. World Economic Forum announces new IR 4.0 Centres
• WEF announced five new Fourth Industrial Revolution (IR4.0) Centres globally, including one in Andhra Pradesh, reinforcing India’s role in future technologies.

12. India expands eco-initiatives
• Discussions on climate cooperation under the India-EU FTA include greenhouse gas emission support funds.

🏅 Awards, Honours & Persons in News

13. Indian doctor wins global award
• Dr Chandrakant Lahariya won the Wiley Research Heroes Prize 2025, first Indian recipient for impactful public health research shaping policy and healthcare outcomes.

14. Sikkim Police receives President’s Police Colour
• Prestigious President’s Police Colour awarded for distinguished service, recognizing professionalism, dedication and law & order excellence.

⚽ Sports Current Affairs
15. Nat Sciver-Brunt historic WPL century
• English player Nat Sciver-Brunt scored the first century in Women’s Premier League (WPL) history for Mumbai Indians vs RCB.

🌍 INTERNATIONAL CURRENT AFFAIRS – 27 JANUARY 2026
🌐 Global Diplomacy & Geopolitics

16. Historic India-EU Free Trade Deal hailed globally
• The India-EU FTA is being called the “mother of all deals” — projected to create a massive trade bloc and deepen economic ties amid global tensions.
• Analysts say it may reshape trade patterns, especially in manufacturing, chemicals, pharmaceuticals and tariffs.

17. NATO-related defence comments
• European leaders emphasised the need for US involvement in European defence capability, reflecting ongoing security dynamics.

🎭 International Observances
20. International Holocaust Remembrance Day (27 Jan)
• Commemorations in Europe and worldwide honour victims of the Holocaust, with ceremonies at memorials including Auschwitz-Birkenau.

📊 Global Economy & Business
21. UK Business Rate Support Package announced
• UK government proposed an £80 million annual business rate support package for pubs and live venues, aiming to protect hospitality sectors and reform valuation systems.
🎨 Art & Culture
22. Bharat Rang Mahotsav 2026 ongoing
• The world’s largest theatre festival, Bharat Rang Mahotsav 2026, is taking place across 40 locations with 277 productions showcasing Indian and international plays in 228 languages.