Relapse and Recrudescence in life cycle of malaria-Plasmodium species
Автор: Medical Hub
Загружено: 2019-11-15
Просмотров: 8366
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Relapse and Recrudescence in plasmodium species.
Relapse in Plasmodium ovale and Plasmodium vivax
Recrudescence in Plasmodium falciparum
Recrudescence is the return of detectable symptoms in a patient whose blood stream infection has previously been at such a low level as not to be clinically demonstrable or cause symptoms. For example, the Plasmodium parasites, which are responsible for malaria, can persist in the blood without causing apparent symptoms for a few months, but recrudescence easily occurs, mainly due to challenges that tax the immune system. This is an example of where the term recrudescence is reserved for a separate meaning from relapse, as relapse in this context occurs due to activation of hypnozoites
Malaria relapse. Malaria relapse has a specific meaning in regards to malaria and refers to the reactivation of the infection via hypnozoites. Relapse is when symptoms reappear after the parasites have been eliminated from blood but persist as dormant hypnozoites in liver cells.
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