Wishes: Present wish and Past wish شرح مبسط بالعربية

Описание: https://www.perfect-english-grammar.c...
wish about the present;
Wish + (that) + past simple:
We can use 'wish' to talk about something that we would like to be different in the present or the future. It's used for things which are impossible or very unlikely.
I wish that I had a big house (I don't have a big house, but it's a nice idea!).
I wish that we didn't need to work today (we do need to work today, unfortunately).
I wish that you lived close by (you don't live close by).
I wish that John wasn't busy tomorrow* (he is busy, unfortunately).

Wishes about the past:
Wish + (that) + past perfect:
We can use 'wish' with the past perfect to talk about regrets from the past. These are things that have already happened but we wish they'd happened in a different way. This use of 'wish' is very similar to the third conditional.
I wish that I had studied harder at school. (I didn't study hard at school, and now I'm sorry about it.)
I wish that I hadn't eaten so much yesterday! (But I did eat a lot yesterday. Now I think it wasn't a good idea.)
I wish that the train had been on time. (But unfortunately the train was late, and so I missed my interview.)