The Ancient History of the Acropolis

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The Acropolis is home to some of the most recognisable landmarks of all Ancient History. This is a tour which takes us from the earliest days of Athens, under the Stone Age king Actaeus, through contests between Gods, the patronage of Athena, and on to the buildings which even predate the Parthenon. Learn how the rejection of Poseidon led to the construction of beautiful temples and statues. Learn the chronology of these buildings, as ancient ones give way to even more ancient ones, such as the Pre Parthenon and the Ur Parthenon - the Hekatompedos - which go way back to Archaic age.

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Sources Used

Ancient Texts:
Plutarch - Life of Pericles (Βίοι Παράλληλοι: Περικλῆς)
Herodotus - The History (Ἱστορίαι )
Diodorus Siculus - Historical Library (Βιβλιοθήκη Ἱστορική)
Pseudo-Apollodorus - Library (Βιβλιοθήκη)
Thucydides - History of the Peloponnesian War (Ἱστορίαι Πελοποννησιακοῦ Πολέμου)
Vitruvius - On Architecture (De architectura)

Credits
If you see any of your artwork in the video, please let me know so I can give you credit!

Film, TV & Game Clips:
'Assassin's Creed Odyssey' (2018) | Ubisoft Montreal ©
'Immortals' (2011) | Dhandwar | Relativity Media ©
'Total War Saga: Troy' (2020) Creative Assembly ©

Music:
All Music is licensed by Epidemic Sound
https://www.epidemicsound.com/

Timestamps:
00:00 Introduction
01:11 Actaeus and Cecrops
02:34 Athena vs Poseidon
04:15 The Birth of Erechtheus
05:43 The First Major Buildings
06:28 The Hekatompedos
07:08 The Pre Parthenon
07:27 The Sacking of Athens
08:24 Pericles & The Parthenon

#Athens #Acropolis #Parthenon #History #AncientGreece #AncientGreek #Ancient #Mythology #God #Architecture #Archaeology #Classics