क्या आप जानते है पग क्यों पहनते हैं सिख ? | कैसा रहा है पगड़ी का इतिहास | History of Turban

Описание: क्या आप जानते है पग क्यों पहनते हैं सिख ? | कैसा रहा है पगड़ी का इतिहास | History of Turban
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Today in this video i want to tell you about the history of turban
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A Visual History of the Sikh Turban

The Sikh faith is known for the external markers of the Khalsa identity, most prominently the uncut hair covered by a turban. It is a testament to the emphasis laid in the earliest Rehits (Khalsa code of conduct) on the turban as a mark of a warrior-king that the Sikh turban persists to this day — but one question that lingers is how the Sikh turban developed to this point through history. This article tries to give a brief treatment of the topic by looking at artwork and photography throughout Sikh history to show how although the symbolism and strength behind the Sikh turban has remained strong, the specific style in which it’s expressed has evolved quite a good bit.
PERIOD I — The Sikh Gurus (~1500-1700)
The first type of turban we see in Sikh history is the type that the Gurus tied, and assumedly other affluent Sikhs in the times of the first 9 Gurus (and perhaps some Khalsa Sikhs as well). Contra to the perception that the Gurus created an altogether new and unique style of turban, they tied what we can call a royal Indic turban that was popular among the royal classes in North India at the time.

Guru Gobind Singh on horse wearing the royal Indic turban
This turban stemmed from Rajput tradition, and was adopted by the Mughals starting with Akbar (who was the first Mughal emperor to shift away from his Turkic roots and embrace Indic custom and culture) and would be continued among further Mughals.

The Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, who sanctioned the execution of the 9th Guru (tied the same royal Indic turban style as the Gurus)
With Mughal adoption, this turban style proliferated to the royal and aristocratic classes across North India, such as martial Hindu groups like the Marathas and Jaats who were vying for power in their own spheres of influence across a soon-to-be-post-Mughal India.

Contemporary painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur, the 9th Sikh Guru — wore royal Indic turban w/plume
It’s hard to pinpoint when this style died out among Sikhs, and how common it was among the Khalsa when tying turbans became mandatory for Singhs who took pahul (also known as Amrit, the initiation rite into the Khalsa). Not enough contemporary portraits exist but it may be reasonably assumed that at the least, Khalsa Singhs with prominent roles like Banda Singh (1670–1716) or the Panj Pyare may have tied this style of turban as well.

All in all, even with the prominent forces of modernity and Westernization pushing many Sikh youth across the globe to cut their hair and forgo the Khalsa identity maintained by their forefathers, we see that the Sikh turban has persisted and manages to still have a strong presence — and that the historical styles such as the gol parna, dumalla, keski, and nok turban, continue to evolve and diversify further, embodying the eternal identity of the keshdhari Khalsa gifted to Sikhs by the tenth Guru.

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