Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
Автор: KiraVideo
Загружено: 2023-10-08
Просмотров: 81
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Xi'an, abbreviated as "pickaxe", is a prefecture-level city in Shaanxi Province, the capital of Shaanxi Province, a sub-provincial city, a megacity, the core city of the Guanzhong Plain urban agglomeration, an important central city in western China as approved by the State Council, and an important national scientific research, education and industrial base. By the end of 2021, the city had 11 districts and 2 counties with a total area of 10,752 square kilometers (including the Xi'an New Area), a built-up area of 700.69 square kilometers, and a resident population (including the Xi'an Condominium) of 13,163,000. 2021, Xi'an achieved a gross domestic product of 106,828 million yuan.
Xi'an is located in the middle of the Guanzhong Plain, bordered by the Wei River in the north and the Qinling Mountains in the south, and has the reputation of "Eight Waters Surrounding Chang'an" since ancient times. It is the starting point of the Silk Road and has been the capital of more than ten dynasties in history, including the capital of Fenghao, the Qin Alhambra and Terracotta Warriors, the Han Weiyang Palace and Changle Palace, the Sui Daxing City and the Tang Daming Palace and Xingqing Palace.
Xi'an is one of the best tourist destinations in China and one of the best cities in China in terms of international image, with two of the six heritage sites on the World Heritage List: the Mausoleum of the First Emperor of Qin and the Terracotta Warriors, the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the Little Wild Goose Pagoda, the Daming Palace site of the Tang Chang'an City, the Weiyang Palace site of the Han Chang'an City, and the Xingjiao Temple Pagoda. There are also the Xi'an City Wall, the Bell and Drum Tower, the Huaqing Pond, the Terminal Mountain, the Grand Tang Hibiscus Garden, the Shaanxi History Museum, and the Stele Forest. Xi'an is home to seven "double first-class" universities, including Xi'an Jiaotong University, Northwestern Polytechnic University, and Xi'an University of Electronic Science and Technology.
In February 2018, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development issued the Development Plan for the Guanzhong Plain City Cluster, which supports the development of Xi'an as a national central city, accelerates the construction of a three-dimensional transportation system in the Xi'an metropolitan area, and builds an international metropolis with historical and cultural characteristics.
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