IRAN - Coasts of Makran

Описание: The Makran Coast is a semi-desert coastal region in Pakistan and Iran that stretches from Sonmiani Bay to the Straits of Hormuz. It's a significant area for maritime trade and is home to diverse ecosystems.
Features of the Makran Coast
Tectonic activity: The Makran Coast is one of the few coastlines in the world that experiences high rates of tectonic uplift.
Coastal hazards: The coast is prone to marine inundation, flash floods, and storm waves.
Ecosystems: The coast is home to mangrove forests, coral reefs, lagoons, and endangered sea turtle species.
Coastal geomorphology: The coast is characterized by rocky cliffs and low-lying bays.
Coastal Range: The Makran Coastal Range is made up of limestone and sandstone and was formed when the Indian Plate collided with the Asian Plate.
Development of the Makran Coast
The Makran Coastal Highway was built to connect the port of Gwadar to Karachi and the rest of Pakistan.
The Makran Coast is experiencing significant population growth and economic development due to new ports for international transport.
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