The 3 phases of Bayon building

Описание: Bayon temple was built at least by three monarques: Jayavarman VII, his son Indravarman II and Jayavarman VIII. Its architectural structure shows the evidence of stone block joint which distincts the older and the new ones. By the help of technical observation and examination, we knows that Bayon plan was not achieved in the reign of Jayavarman VII but constructed on by Indravarman II who was probably dominated by the brahmins after his father's death. Beyond, the carving about his parent life activities, this king-successor seems to be seduced by Brahmanist disciple then added the sculptures about the domination of Shivaism because the bas-reliefs show many time the obedience of Jayavarman VII with his escorts under the feet of Shiva and also under Vishnu foot. That's the trouble change of religious politic during that period.
In summary, the famous king Jayavarman VII had built just the central part with its cruciform compound and the four gates at the principal direction. King Jayavarman VII died by the old age around 96 years old. His son, King successor Indravarman II continued to sculpt the daily live of his parent named the royal triad: King Jayavarman VII, queen Jayarajadevi and queen Indradevi as well. At the end, King Jayavarman VII had changed the concept so ordered to carve the Shivaism scenes on the second level.
Our conclusion is that the change of religion made changed the concept of origin sculpture master-plan. So many images of Buddha were transformed into Shiva presentation.
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