UGRC 229: IAS/CULTURE AND DEVELOPMENT - SESSION# 12 - The Issue of Gifts, Bribes, etc.
Автор: University of Ghana Distance Education
Загружено: 2016-09-01
Просмотров: 1354
Описание: How goods and services are produced, distributed and consumed are issues regulated by laws, norms and by conventions. These have implications for development. It is not everything that can or should be produced and bought or sold. In lieu of buying and selling, reciprocities exist – giving and receiving goods and services between kin, friends, associates, etc. There are immoral exchanges too, such as is the case with prostitution (buying and selling sexual services – a kind of commerce); unauthorized soliciting i.e. begging in the streets etc. Illegal exchanges also exist in the form of reaping where you did not sow, such as robbery, theft, extortion, profiteering, etc. This section discusses gift exchanges, bribes, purchase and barter, etc.
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