हिन्दी साहित्य क्लास 45 । उपन्यास खण्ड - गोदान question । UPSC optionalसम्पूर्ण तैयारी एक वीडियो में

Описание: Shot | Blockbuster Lecture for UPSC, UPPCS, UGC NET, TGT, PGT & All Exams


🕒 Topics Covered with Timeframes

00:00 – 00:05 | 🎬 Logo Intro

00:05 – 06:56 | Part 1: Introduction to Hindi Literature & Historiography
✔ The Tradition of Historiography in Hindi Literature
✔ Early Efforts by European Scholars (Garsa-d-Tasi, George Grierson)
✔ Acharya Ramchandra Shukla’s “Hindi Sahitya ka Itihas”
✔ The Concept of Kaal Vibhajan (Aadikaal, Bhakti Kaal, Reetikaal, Aadhunik Kaal)

06:56 – 13:00 | Part 2: Aadikaal / Veergatha Kaal (1050–1375 CE)
✔ The Age of Heroes – Chandbardai, Prithviraj Raso
✔ The Quest for the First Poet: Sarhapa, Svayambhu, Abdurrahman
✔ Literary Trends – Heroism, Valor, Dingal & Pingal Language
Literary Trends – Heroism, Valor, Dingal & Pingal Language
✔ Major Works – Bisaldev Raso, Khuman Raso, Vijaypal Raso

13:00 – 19:50 | Part 3: Bhakti Kaal – The Age of Devotion (1375–1700 CE)
✔ Nirgun & Sagun Streams of Bhakti Poetry
✔ Nirgun Kavya – Kabir, Raidas, Guru Nanak, Dadu Dayal
✔ Sufi Tradition – Malik Muhammad Jayasi (Padmavat), Kutuban, Mulla Daud
✔ Key Themes – Social Reform, Spiritual Equality, Vernacular Language

19:50 – 25:43 | Part 4: Sagun Bhakti Kavya – Ram & Krishna Bhakti
✔ Ram Bhakti Shakha – Tulsidas (Ramcharitmanas), Nabhadas, Keshavdas
✔ Krishna Bhakti Shakha – Surdas, Mirabai, Raskhan, Nanddas
✔ The Ashtachhap Poets and Pushtimarg Tradition

25:43 – 33:10 | Part 5: Reetikaal (1700–1900 CE) – The Age of Poetics
✔ Classification – Reetibaddha, Reetisiddha, Reetimukta Poets
✔ Major Poets – Keshavdas, Bihari, Ghananand, Bhushan, Dev
✔ Dominant Rasa: Shringar & Veer
✔ Key Debates – Originator of Reetikaal & Features of Reeti Tradition

33:10 – 39:05 | Part 6: Aadhunik Kaal Begins (1900–Present)
✔ Bhartendu Yug – Renaissance of Hindi Literature
✔ Bhartendu Harishchandra: Father of Modern Hindi
✔ Rise of Journalism, Nationalism & Prose Writing
✔ Major Works – Bharat Durdasha, Andher Nagari

39:05 – 44:25 | Part 7: Dwivedi Yug (1900–1918 CE) – Age of Awakening
✔ Acharya Mahavir Prasad Dwivedi & “Saraswati” Magazine
✔ Rise of Khari Boli as Literary Language
✔ Nationalism, Morality & Social Reform Themes
Major Poets – Keshavdas, Bihari, Ghananand, Bhushan, Dev
✔ Dominant Rasa: Shringar & Veer
✔ Key Debates – Originator of Reetikaal & Features of Reeti Tradition

33:10 – 39:05 | Part 6: Aadhunik Kaal Begins (1900–Present)
✔ Bhartendu Yug – Renaissance of Hindi Literature
✔ Bhartendu Harishchandra: Father of Modern Hindi
✔ Rise of Journalism, Nationalism & Prose Writing
✔ Major Works – Bharat Durdasha, Andher Nagari

39:05 – 44:25 | Part 7: Dwivedi Yug (1900–1918 CE) – Age of Awakening
✔ Acharya Mahavir Prasad Dwivedi & “Saraswati” Magazine
✔ Rise of Khari Boli as Literary Language
✔ Nationalism, Morality & Social Reform Themes
✔ Major Poets – Maithilisharan Gupt, Ayodhya Singh Hariaudh, Shridhar Pathak
44:25 – 50:45 | Part 8: Chhayavaadi Yug (1918–1936 CE) – Age of Romanticism
✔ The Four Pillars – Jayashankar Prasad, Nirala, Pant, Mahadevi Verma
✔ Themes – Nature, Mysticism, Love & Individualism
✔ Famous Works – Kamayani, Veena, Nihar, Anamika
✔ The Golden Age of Hindi Poetry

50:45 – 56:42 | Part 9: Post-Chhayavaad Era (1936–Present)
✔ Pragativaad (Progressivism) – Nagarjun, Kedarnath Agarwal, Trilochan
✔ Prayogvaad & Nayi Kavita – Agyeya, Muktibodh, Shamsher Bahadur Singh
✔ New Literary Trends – Realism, Experimentation, Modernism

56:42 – 01:03:15 | Part 10: Development of Prose in Modern Hindi
✔ Lallulal & Premsagar – Birth of Hindi Prose
✔ Bhartendu’s Contribution to Drama, Essays & Journalism
✔ Dwivedi Yug – Refinement of Prose & Short Story Revolution
✔ “Usne Kaha Tha” – First Modern Hindi Short Story
01:03:15 – 01:09:25 | Part 11: Final Recap & Key Figures Summary
✔ Timeline of All Kaal (Aadikaal → Bhakti → Reeti → Aadhunik)
✔ Major Poets & Landmark Works
✔ Evolution of Hindi Literature in a Nutshell

01:09:25 – 01:08:31 | 🎯 End & Outro
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