Can India reverse falling birth rates? Expert Sanghamitra explains | The Federal

Описание: India's fertility rate is falling rapidly, especially in Southern states like Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Telangana and Goa. In response, some state governments have announced free IVF treatment, while Andhra Pradesh has proposed cash incentives for families with a third and fourth child. But will these measures actually persuade couples to have more children?

In this interview, Professor Sanghamitra Acharya of the Centre of Social Medicine and Community Health, Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), explains why declining fertility is driven by many factors.

00:00 – Opening context
01:29 – Incentive effectiveness
05:17 – International comparisons
08:54 – Maternity policies
13:06 – Regional disparities
21:06 – Cash handouts
31:10 – Support infrastructure

#fertilityrate #population #ivf #tamilnadu #andhrapradesh #demographics #birthrate #familyplanning #india #publichealth #jnu #socialmedicine #women #economy #policy
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