What does China think about the Pakistan-Saudi Defence Pact? | Dr. Eram Ashraf | PRISA

Описание: Summary of the Talk:
In this discussion, Dr. Eram Ashraf shared her analysis of China’s perspective on the Pakistan–Saudi Strategic Mutual Defense Agreement (SMDA) and its broader implications for South Asia and the Middle East. She explained that China’s cautious and measured response to the agreement reflects its strategy of maintaining regional balance while expanding its influence through economic and security partnerships. The conversation explored how Chinese analysts interpret the SMDA as part of a shift away from U.S.-centric security arrangements, positioning China as a quiet yet significant stakeholder in regional defense and trade networks. Dr. Eram also discussed how Pakistan can leverage this evolving dynamic to strengthen both its strategic and economic ties with China and the Gulf states, while managing potential security risks. The dialogue concluded with reflections on how diplomacy, silence, and strategic pragmatism define China’s modern foreign policy approach toward South Asia.

Speaker Introduction:
Dr. Eram Ashraf is a Scholar, Lecturer, and Honorary Fellow at Swansea University, whose research explores China-Pakistan relations, security, and gender. She has written extensively on South Asia’s evolving geopolitical environment and recently authored a piece for PRISA examining how China views the Pakistan-Saudi Strategic Mutual Defense Agreement (SMDA). Her academic work provides deep insights into the intersection of diplomacy, defense, and strategic cooperation in Asia.

Moderator Introduction:
Tehreem Fatima is a Research Fellow (intern) at the Policy Research Institute for South Asia (PRISA). She focus on analyzing South Asian regional dynamics, security, and gender-related issues, exploring how foreign policy and diplomacy shape the region’s political landscape.