TOP 10 VENOMOUS SEA SNAKES IN THE WORLD

Описание: Welcome to Animal Verse In this video you will find about top 10 venomous sea snakes in the world. The most venomous snake in the world is the Belcher sea snake, specie that belongs to Elapidae's family. Its scientific name is Hydrophis Belcheri. Sea snakes occur mainly in the warm tropical waters of the Indian Ocean and western Pacific Ocean with a few species found well out into Oceania. Venomous Sea snakes in the world, part of the elapids group of snakes, are thought to have evolved from a family of Australian land snakes. Unlike eels, they have lungs, instead of gills, and need to come to the surface to breathe air. For that reason, sea snakes usually live in shallow waters where they swim about the bottom feeding on fish, fish eggs and eels.
Sea snakes have specialized flattened tails which act as a paddle, for swimming and valves over their nostrils which are closed underwater. On top of all, like other creatures living in a very salty environment such as seabirds and sea turtles sea snakes have special glands that collect the extra salt from their blood. A sea snake's salt glands are situated beneath its tongue, so that each time it flicks it, it ejects salt back into the ocean.


Most venomous sea snakes in the world, and many highly so. Most sea snakes are venomous, and many highly so. Close cousins to the land kraits and cobras, sea snakes have the same type of venom, only much more potent. This venom contain neurotoxins which act on the nerve cells of the victim, paralyzing the respiratory system and ultimately causing death. Sometimes the venom also contains neurotoxins which affect the skeletal muscles.


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