Biomolecule and it's types ✨
Автор: Atiqa's Bio
Загружено: 2024-02-09
Просмотров: 14
Описание:
A biomolecule is any molecule that is produced by living organisms and is essential for life processes. These molecules include carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids, which are the building blocks of cells and play critical roles in various biological functions such as energy storage, structural support, enzyme catalysis, and genetic information storage. Biomolecules are fundamental to the structure, function, and regulation of living organisms.
Biomolecules are organic molecules essential for life, categorized into four main types:
Carbohydrates: These are sugars, starches, and fibers found in fruits, grains, vegetables, and milk products. They provide energy and structural support.
Lipids: Lipids include fats, oils, and waxes. They serve as energy storage, insulation, and form cell membranes.
Proteins: Proteins are made up of amino acids and perform various functions like enzyme catalysis, structural support, and transport of molecules.
Nucleic Acids: DNA and RNA are nucleic acids, which store and transmit genetic information. They are crucial for the inheritance of traits and protein synthesis.
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