Majestic Peaks: Exploring the Mountains of India and Beyond | Geography Lecture |

Описание: Mountains are large landforms that rise significantly above the surrounding terrain, usually formed by tectonic forces, volcanic activity, or erosion. They are typically characterized by steep slopes, rugged peaks, and varying elevations. Mountains can be found on every continent and play a crucial role in climate, biodiversity, and human settlements.

While there isn't a universally accepted definition, mountains are typically considered larger and taller than hills.

Key Characteristics of Mountains:

1. Elevation: Mountains rise significantly above the surrounding terrain. While the exact height varies depending on the definition used, many consider a landform a mountain if it's over 600 meters (about 2,000 feet) above sea level.
2. Steep Slopes: Compared to hills or plateaus, mountains usually have noticeably steeper sides.
3. Summit: Mountains often have a distinct peak or summit area, which is the highest point.
4. Relief: Mountains exhibit considerable local relief, meaning there's a significant difference in elevation between the summit and the surrounding valleys or plains.


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