跟我学上海话 (第一节) - Learn Shanghainese #1

Описание: 跟我学上海话 (第一节) - Learn Shanghainese #1 Shanghai Dialect

国际音标 (IPA): http://www.internationalphoneticalpha...
http://www.internationalphoneticalpha...
五度标记法：https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%...

跟我学上海话 (第一节)

1.基础词汇
一iɪˀ⁵⁵ (one)
两liã²³ (two)
三sᴇ⁵³ (three)
四 sɿ³⁴ (four)
五ŋ²³ (five)
六loˀ¹² (six)
七ʨʰiɪˀ⁵⁵ (seven)
八pᴀˀ⁵⁵ (eight)
九ʨiɤ³⁴ (nine)
十 zəˀ¹² (ten)

我ŋu²³ (I, 我)
侬 noŋ²³ (you, 你)
伊 ɦi²³ (he/she/it, 他/她/它)
阿拉 ᴀˀ²² lᴀˀ⁴⁴ (we, 我们)
㑚 nᴀ²³ (you, 你们)
伊拉 ɦi²² lᴀ⁴⁴ (they, 他们/她们/它们)

阿爸ᴀˀ³³ pᴀˀ⁴⁴ (father/dad, 爸爸)
姆妈m̩⁵⁵ mᴀ²¹ (mother/mom, 妈妈)
老公lɔ²² koŋ⁴⁴ (husband, 老公)
老婆lɔ²² bu⁴⁴ (wife, 老婆)
男人nø²² ɲin⁴⁴ (man, 男人)
女人ɲy²² ɲin⁴⁴ (woman, 女人)
男小娃儿nø²² ɕiɔ⁵⁵ ɦuᴇ²¹ (boy, 男孩)
小姑娘ɕiɔ³³ ku⁵⁵ ɲiã²¹ (girl, 女孩)
吃ʨʰiɪˀ⁵⁵ (to eat, 吃)
吃ʨʰiɪˀ⁵⁵ (to drink, 喝)
去ʨʰi³⁴ (to go, 去)
辣辣 lᴀˀ¹¹ lᴀˀ²³ / 辣海lᴀˀ¹¹ hᴇ²³ (at/(to be) in, 在/在那)
来lᴇ²³ (to come, 来)
是个 zɿ²² gəˀ⁴⁴ (yes, 是的)
勿是个 vəˀ³³ zɿ⁵⁵ gəˀ²¹ (no, 不是的)
侬好noŋ³³ hɔ³⁴ (hello, 你好)
谢谢ʑiᴀ²² ʑiᴀ⁴⁴ (thanks, 谢谢)
再会ʦᴇ⁵⁵ ɦuᴇ²¹ (goodbye, 再见)
啥 sᴀ²³ (what?, 什么)
阿里搭 ɦᴀ³³ li⁵⁵ tᴀˀ²¹ / 啥地方 sᴀ³³ di⁵⁵ fɑ̃²¹ (where?, 哪里)

2.起居家常之 学校日子不好过

爬起来bo²² ʨʰi⁵⁵ lᴇ²¹ (to get up, 起床)
刷牙齿 səˀ⁵⁵ ŋɑ²² ʦʰɿ⁴⁴ (to brush one’s teeth, 刷牙)
汏面dᴀ³³mi²³ (to wash your face, 洗脸)
早饭ʦɔ³³ vᴇ⁴⁴ (breakfast, 早饭)
中饭ʦoŋ⁵⁵ vᴇ²¹(lunch, 中饭)
夜饭ɦiᴀ²² vᴇ⁴⁴ (dinner, 晚饭)
辰光zən²² kuɑ̃⁴⁴ (time/when, 时间/时候)
早浪 ʦɔ³³ lɑ̃⁴⁴ (morning, 早上)
中浪ʦoŋ⁵⁵ lɑ̃²¹ (noon, 中午)
下半天 ɦo²² pø⁵⁵ tʰi²¹ (afternoon, 下午)
夜到ɦiɑ²² tɔ⁴⁴ (night/evening, 晚上)
读书doˀ¹¹ sɿ²³ (to study, 读书)
自修 zɿ²² ɕiɤ⁴⁴ (to study on one’s own, 自修)
复习foˀ³³ ʑiɪˀ⁴⁴ (to review, 复习)
考试kʰɔ³³ sɿ⁴⁴ (exam, to take an exam, 考试)
上课zɑ̃²² kʰu⁴⁴ (to go to class, 上课)
下课ɦo²² kʰu⁴⁴ (to get out of class,下课)
上网zɑ̃³³ mɑ̃²³ (to surf the internet, 上网)
打游戏tã³⁴ ɦiɤ²² ɕi⁴⁴ (to play games, 玩游戏)
通宵 tʰoŋ⁵⁵ ɕiɔ²¹ (all-night, 通宵)
迟到zɿ²² tɔ⁴⁴ (to be late, 迟到)
汏浴dᴀ³³ ɦioˀ⁵⁵ (to take a shower, 洗澡)
汏脚dᴀ³³ ʨiɑˀ⁵⁵ (to wash your feet, 洗脚)
睏觉kʰuən⁴⁴ kɔ³⁴ (to sleep, 睡觉)
懒觉 lᴇ²² kɔ⁴⁴ (to sleep in, 懒觉)

3.娱乐休闲之 大家都来玩

孛相bɑˀ¹¹ ɕiã²³ (to play, 玩)
出去孛相ʦʰəˀ³³ ʨʰi⁴⁴ bɑˀ¹¹ ɕiã²³ (to hang out, 出去玩)
唱歌ʦʰɑ̃⁴⁴ ku⁵³ (to sing, 唱歌)
电脑di²² nɔ⁴⁴ (computer, 电脑)
上网zɑ̃³³ mɑ̃²³ (to surf the internet, 上网)
跳舞tʰiɔ⁴⁴ vu²³ (to dance, 跳舞)
看电影kʰø³⁴ di²² in⁴⁴ (to watch a movie, 看电影)
泡吧pʰɔ⁴⁴ pᴀ⁵³ (to go clubbing, 泡吧)
足球ʦoˀ³³ ʥiɤ⁴⁴ (football, 足球)
篮球lᴇ²² ʥiɤ²⁴⁴ (basketball, 篮球)
排球bɑ²² ʥiɤ⁴⁴ (volleyball, 排球)
乒乓球 pʰin⁵⁵ pʰan³³ ʥiɤ²¹ (ping-pong, 乒乓球)
羽毛球ɦy²² mɔ⁵⁵ ʥiɤ²¹ (badminton, 羽毛球)
网球mɑ̃²² ʥiɤ⁴⁴ (tennis, 网球)
游泳ɦiɤ²² ɦioŋ⁴⁴ (to swim, 游泳)
健身ʥi²² sən⁴⁴ (to work out, 健身)
跑步 bɔ²² bu⁴⁴ (to run, 跑步)
打扑克牌tã³⁴ pʰoˀ³³ kʰəˀ⁵⁵ bɑ²¹ (to play poker/cards, 打牌)
旅游ly²² ɦiɤ²³ (to travel/trip, 旅游)
春游tsʰən⁵⁵ ɦiɤ²¹ (spring outing, 春游)
秋游 ʨʰiɤ⁵⁵ ɦiɤ²¹ (autumn outing, 秋游)
夏令营ɦo²² lin⁵⁵ ɦin²¹ (summer camp, 夏令营)