Metaethics - Aristotelian Naturalism

Описание: This video outlines Aristotelian naturalism in metaethics, as defended by Philippa Foot in her book "Natural Goodness". Foot argues that all living things have objective goodnesses and defects relative to their kind, and that moral goodness is a type of this natural goodness.

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Christopher Gowans, "Virtue and nature"
Jay Odenbaugh, "Nothing in ethics makes sense except in light of evolution?"
John Hacker-Wright, "What is natural about Foot's ethical naturalism?"
Michael Thompson, "The representation of life"
Philippa Foot, "Natural Goodness"
Scott Woodcock, "Philippa Foot's virtue ethics has an Achilles' heel"

0:00 - Introduction
1:57 - Natural goodness
15:51 - Objections to natural normativity
29:30 - Moral goodness
44:26 - Could moral goodness be natural goodness?