Historical changes in population of regions in Italy |TOP 10 Channel

Описание: Historical changes in the population of regions in Italy (1991 - 2021) |TOP 10 Channel

Source: Results of population censuses in 1991, 2001, 2011, and 2021e of Italy

Keywords: #TOP10Channel, #Regions_of_Italy, #Population

Italy, an European country, covers a total area of 301,340 km2 and shares land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, and the enclaved microstates of Vatican City and San Marino. Italy has a territorial exclave in Switzerland, Campione. With over 60 million inhabitants,[20] Italy is the third-most populous member state of the European Union.

The regions of Italy (Italian: regioni d'Italia) are the first-level constituent entities of the Italian Republic. There are 20 regions, of which five have greater autonomy than the other fifteen. Under the Italian Constitution, each region is an autonomous entity with defined powers. With the exception of the Aosta Valley, each region is divided into a number of provinces.

At the beginning of 2021, Italy had an estimated population of 59.3 million. Its population density, at 197 inhabitants per square kilometer. However, the distribution of the population is widely uneven; the most densely populated areas are the Po Valley (which accounts for almost half of the national population) in northern Italy and the metropolitan areas of Rome and Naples in central and southern Italy, while other vast areas are very sparsely populated, like the plateaus of Basilicata, the Alps and Apennines highlands, and the island of Sardinia.

The population of the country almost doubled during the twentieth century, but the pattern of growth was extremely uneven due to large-scale internal migration from the rural South to the industrial cities of the North, a phenomenon that happened as a consequence of the Italian economic miracle of the 1950–1960s. In addition, after centuries of net emigration, from the 1980s Italy has experienced large-scale immigration for the first time in modern history. According to the Italian government, there was an estimated 5,234,000 foreign nationals resident in Italy on 1 January 2019.

#TOP10Channel presents this video as a series of videos on sub-nation levels of all countries around the world.
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