Definition of Intellectual Disability ( MR/ID/IDD )

Описание: Intellectual Disability (ID) is a developmental condition characterized by significant limitations in both intellectual functioning and adaptive behavior, which covers a range of everyday social and practical skills. This condition originates before the age of 18.

Key Features:
Intellectual Functioning: Refers to an individual's ability to learn, reason, problem-solve, and make decisions.

Adaptive Behavior: Relates to how effectively a person copes with common life demands and how independent they are compared to others of the same age. This includes:

Conceptual Skills: Language, literacy, numeracy, self-direction, etc.
Social Skills: Interpersonal skills, understanding social rules, avoiding victimization

Practical Skills: Daily living activities like personal care, job responsibilities, money management, and organization.

Onset: The condition must manifest during the developmental period (before adulthood).

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