202211 Discover The Silent Journals of Paku Rock Maze Garden 砂南坡石迷公园 巨石的记忆
Автор: KateLai 客人来
Загружено: 2022-06-25
Просмотров: 1178
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Once upon a time, this place was once the ocean. The vast sea is home to beautiful marine life. As life passes, its remains are deposited with rock clastic material, sediment, etc.
Crustal uplift accompanied by temporal and climatic changes, sedimentary rocks are exposed to the surface. Under the action of external forces, karst landforms are formed. The upper part is infiltrated by rainwater vertically, the lower part id eroded by the water flow in a horizontal direction. Chemical reaction occurred. Under the action of carbon dioxide-rich water, the rock is dissolved to a rugged surface. The raised part is the jagged rocks, and the concave part is the gorge.
Tower-shaped, columnar, mushroom-shaped, cone-shaped, castle-shaped & many other forms of rocks. The overall patter of erosion and layering reveals the rate of water flow, from both the river and rain. Strange cliff peaks with thick and thin upper and lower levels. From a distance, the shape resembles a mushroom-shaped smoke formed after the atomic bomb explosion, which is really unique.
The algae and moss attached to the rock surface change the color of the limestone. Algae can store more water which accelerated the dissolution.
Plenty of rain and warm weather in the rainforest, let the tenacious new life clinging to the rocks and grow into a towering tree.
很久很久以前,这里曾经是海洋,浩瀚的海里拥有着美丽的海洋生物。随着生命的消逝,其遗骸与岩石碎屑物质、泥沙等沉积下来。
地壳抬升伴随着时间和气候的变化,沉积岩出露地表,受外力作用,形成了喀斯特地貌。上部分雨水垂直方向下渗、下部分在水流水平方向冲击下,发生化学反应。在富含二氧化碳的水的作用下,表面被溶蚀得嵯峨嶙峋,凸起的部分称为石芽,凹下的部分称为溶沟。
塔状、柱状、蘑菇状、锥状、古堡状等许多形式的巨石一起,构成了层次丰富的造型组合,记录了水流及雨量的侵蚀。上粗下细的奇特的危崖石峰,从远处望去,型状就像原子弹爆炸后形成的蘑菇状烟云,真是独特。
这些附在岩石表面的藻类与苔藓,改变了石林的颜色。藻类可以存蓄较多水分,附着加速了溶蚀效率,其分泌的有机酸与二氧化碳在溶蚀中起到了助推作用,而没有附着藻类和苔藓的部分溶解的速度慢。
热带雨林充沛的雨水和温热的天气,让顽强的新生命附着在石头上长成参天大树。
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