instruments requires for Root Canal treatment
Автор: Dr.Priyanka Palat
Загружено: 2025-03-01
Просмотров: 2548
Описание:
Root canal treatment (endodontic therapy) requires specialized instruments for cleaning, shaping, and filling the root canals. These instruments can be categorized into hand instruments, rotary/engine-driven instruments, irrigation devices, and obturation instruments.
1. Hand Instruments
Endodontic Explorer – Helps locate canal orifices.
Barbed Broaches – Removes pulp tissue.
K-Files – Used for initial canal shaping and cleaning.
H-Files (Hedström Files) – More aggressive cutting for canal debridement.
Reamers – Used for enlarging canals with a twisting motion.
Gates-Glidden Drills – Used for coronal canal preparation.
2. Rotary and Engine-Driven Instruments
Nickel-Titanium (NiTi) Rotary Files – More flexible and used for efficient cleaning and shaping.
Reciprocating Files – Alternative to rotary files; used in single-file techniques.
Endodontic Handpieces – Used with rotary files for efficient canal preparation.
3. Irrigation Instruments
Syringes and Needles – Deliver irrigants like sodium hypochlorite, EDTA, and chlorhexidine.
Ultrasonic/Passive Irrigation Devices – Enhance cleaning with acoustic streaming.
4. Obturation Instruments (For filling the canal)
Gutta-Percha Points – Primary filling material.
Lateral and Vertical Condensers (Pluggers/Spreaders) – Used to compact gutta-percha.
Endodontic Sealers – Used with gutta-percha to seal the canal.
Obturation Devices (e.g., Gutta-Percha Warmers, Injectors) – Help with warm vertical compaction.
5. Additional Instruments
Rubber Dam and Clamps – Isolate the tooth during treatment.
Endodontic Measuring Devices (Apex Locators) – Determine working length.
Microscopes and Loupes – Improve visualization.
Would you like recommendations on specific brands or techniques?
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