Indian National Movement Explained (1850–1919) | Moderates, Extremists, Swadeshi & Mass Movement

Описание: This video explains the Indian National Movement from 1850 to 1919 in a clear, story-based and exam-oriented way.
Perfect for Class 8, 9, 10, 11 & 12 students, competitive exams, and anyone who wants to understand how India’s freedom struggle evolved from elite politics to a mass movement.
📌 What you’ll learn in this video:
Role of Political Associations after 1850
Meaning of Sarvajanik and Sovereignty
Formation of Indian National Congress (1885)
Moderate Phase (1885–1905) – Politics of Petition
Economic Critique & Drain Theory
Why Moderate methods failed
Rise of Extremists (Lal–Bal–Pal)
Partition of Bengal (1905) & Divide and Rule
Swadeshi Movement explained clearly
Communal & Ideological Fractures (1906–1907)
Lucknow Pact (1916) – Hindu–Muslim unity
How World War I accelerated nationalism
1919 onwards: Age of the Masses
👉 This video is explained in simple Hinglish, with exam-ready points, one-liners, and concept clarity.
🎯 Useful for:
CBSE / ICSE / State Board exams
UPSC / SSC / Railway / State exams (basic history)
Teachers & educators
Foundation students
📌 Watch till the end to understand how Indian nationalism became unstoppable after 1919.
00:00 Introduction – Indian National Movement
01:12 Role of Political Associations
03:05 Meaning of Sarvajanik & Sovereignty
05:02 Indian National Congress (1885)
07:10 Moderate Phase Explained
10:20 Drain Theory & Economic Critique
13:15 Limits of Moderates
15:40 Rise of Extremists (Lal–Bal–Pal)
18:30 Partition of Bengal (1905)
21:10 Swadeshi Movement
24:40 Communal & Ideological Fractures
27:30 Lucknow Pact (1916)
30:10 World War I as an Accelerator
33:00 Age of the Masses (1919 onwards)
35:20 Conclusion
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