Hegra ( Mada'in Salih ) - AlUla - Saudi Arabia الهجرة ( مدائن صالح ) - العلا

Описание: Hegra in AlUla, Saudi Arabia, is a significant archaeological site, known as Mada'in Salih, featuring stunning rock-cut tombs from the Nabataean kingdom, making it Saudi Arabia's first UNESCO World Heritage site. This ancient city showcases intricate Nabataean architecture, elaborate facades, and inscriptions, serving as a historical crossroads of civilizations, offering insights into ancient cultures alongside natural desert landscapes in the unique AlUla region.


Nabataean Heritage:

Hegra was the southern capital of the Nabataean Kingdom (whose capital was Petra) and thrived on ancient trade routes, with its tombs dating back over 2,000 years.

UNESCO Site:

Inscribed in 2008, it's a crucial monument preserving Nabataean, Lihyanite, and Islamic history.
Rock-Cut Tombs: The site is famous for its monumental tombs carved directly into sandstone cliffs, with ornate facades and detailed inscriptions.

Archaeological Museum:

It functions as an open-air museum in the desert, with 116 tombs categorized by architectural style and location.

AlUla's Heart:

Hegra is central to the broader AlUla region, which also boasts Old Town, Jabal Ikmah (rock art), and natural wonders like Elephant Rock, blending history with modern tourism