Human Genome Project + DNA Fingerprinting | NEET Genetics
Автор: Biology300+
Загружено: 2026-02-20
Просмотров: 52
Описание:
Welcome to the Human Genome Project & DNA Fingerprinting Deep Dive — one of the most important NCERT topics for NEET Biology.
For Free Resources : https://www.biology300.in/free-resour...
In this class, we decode the entire Human Genome Project (HGP), its goals, methods, findings, and the complete mechanism of DNA Fingerprinting (DNA Profiling) as per NCERT.
Perfect for NEET 2025/2026 aspirants looking for simple, logical and high-yield Genetics explanations.
🧬 What’s Covered in This Lecture?
🔹 Human Genome Project (HGP)
• Meaning & purpose of HGP
• Sequencing strategies
• Map-based vs Shotgun sequencing
• Key features of the human genome
• Number of genes, genome size
• Repetitive sequences
• SNPs (Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms)
• Applications in medicine & genetics
• Aims of HGP (NCERT lines simplified)
🔹 DNA Fingerprinting / DNA Profiling
• Concept of VNTRs
• Satellite DNA (mini vs micro satellites)
• Restriction enzymes
• Gel electrophoresis logic
• Autoradiography
• Steps of DNA fingerprinting
• Uses (forensics, paternity, crime cases)
• Difference between STRs, VNTRs, RFLPs
🔹 High-Yield NEET MCQ Points
This session ensures complete conceptual mastery.
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#neet2026 #molecularbasisofinheritance #HGP #humangenomeproject #class12biology #genetics
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