Lecture 7: Semantics and Conceptual Metaphor | COGSCI 1 | UC Berkeley

Описание: Introduction to Cognitive Science (COGSCI 1B)
Lecture 7: Semantics and Conceptual Metaphor

Introduction (0:00)
Meaning, intension, and convention (1:30)
Picture theories of meaning and usage-based theories of meaning (8:38)
The standard criterial attribute model of categorization (34:33)
Semantic feature analysis (40:51)
The prototype model of categorization (55:16)
The dictionary and encyclopedic models of word meaning (1:01:25)
Conceptual metaphors (1:06:22)
Embodied cognition and grounding language in action (1:15:59)
Results from Pulvermuller 2005 (1:21:40)
Results from Pulvermuller 2013 (1:25:00)
Results from Pulvermuller et al. 2005 (1:32:18)
Results from Aziz-Zadeh et al. 2006 (1:42:00)
More results from research on embodied cognition (1:51:31)
Conclusion (2:01:05)

References

Aziz-Zadeh, L., Wilson, S. M., Rizzolatti, G. & Iacoboni, M. (2006). Congruent embodied representations for visually presented actions and linguistic phrases describing actions. Current Biology, 16, 1818-1823. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2006.07...

Dingfang, S. (2009). Cognitive approaches to lexical semantics. Language and Linguistics Compass, 3, 314-337. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-818X.2...

Lakoff, G. (2014). Mapping the brain’s metaphor circuitry: Metaphorical thought in everyday reason. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 8, 958. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00958

Pulvermuller, F. (2013). Semantic embodiment, disembodiment, or misembodiment? In search of meaning in modules and neuron circuits. Brain and Language, 127, 86-103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bandl.2013....

Pulvermuller, F. (2005). Brain mechanisms linking language and action. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 6, 576-582. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrn1706

Pulvermuller, F., Hauk, O., Nikulin, V. V. & Ilmoniemi, R. J. (2005). Functional links between motor and language systems. European Journal of Neuroscience, 21, 793-797. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2...

Wittgenstein, L. W. (2010). Philosophical Investigations, 4th Edition. Oxford: Wiley Blackwell. https://www.wiley.com/en-us/Philosoph...

Wittgenstein, L. W. (1922). Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus. London: Kegan Paul. https://www.google.com/books/edition/...